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Before you can even buy RAM for your system, you need
to know what kind to get. Your computer may differ from
this picture, most noticably in placement, colorization,
and type of processor socket (Many older computers use
slot-type processors, which will probably be large and
rectangular, and are usually black.) If not, you can
tell what kind of RAM you are using by the size, shape,
and number of sections that the edge that contacts the
RAM slot is divided into. (Note: If you have a computer
of less than 300 megahertz, and/or your RAM is mounted
diagonally, your computer is most likely using SIMMs,
an extremely elderly and outdated type of RAM. Although
some computer stores which carry used parts may have
SIMMs, they are no longer manufactured, and thus are
often difficult to find and/or pricey. Also, most systems
with SIMM RAM require that you have two sticks of the
same type and amount of RAM, forcing you to buy RAM
in pairs. The exception to this rule is Advanced Micro-designs
(AMD))
Here is some info on inserting RAM.
Now, locate the RAM slots on your computer. Generally,
there are from 1-6 RAM slots, with 3 and 4 being the
most common numbers. Now, look closely at the RAM slot:
On either side of the chip, there will be a release
of some sort, most of which can be released by pulling
them in the direction opposite to the middle of the
chip. (Note: Before doing anything inside the computer,
either use an anti-static wristband, or touch the metal
of the case to dischare any static electricity you may
be carrying. Static electricity can damage RAM.) Once
you have opened the two releases, you should be able
to remove the chip without much trouble.
Now, look at the chip. The bottom should have several
rows of gold or silver covered squares, located where
the chip contacts the inside of the slot. If it is divided
into three sections, in order from smallest to largest,
your RAM is SDRAM. If it is divided into two sections,
your RAM is DDR. Finally, if it is divided into three
sections in an order consisting of large, small, large,
then your RAM is RDRAM. RDRAM is rare, and, like SIMMs,
must be used in matched pairs.
You also then have to find out what speed your RAM
is. This is not as critical as most motherboards automatically
detect the speed of RAM and adjust for it. If fact,
at this point in time, as long as you get the right
type of RAM, you should be able to use it in your system.
However, to prevent excess expenditure, we recommend
finding the maximum clock speed, which may be found
by contacting the manufacturer, researching online,
or having a professional run tests.
Once you have purchased the RAM you intend to add to
the computer, simply line it up with the RAM slot, making
sure to face it in the correct direction, and apply
pressure to both ends until the chip snaps into place.
Start up the computer, and your system should detect
your new RAM automatically.
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